Accessory theorists, such as for example, accept that brand new connectivity ranging from matchmaking possibilities should be congruent (Bowlby, 1973 )

12 Tháng Bảy, 2022

Accessory theorists, such as for example, accept that brand new connectivity ranging from matchmaking possibilities should be congruent (Bowlby, 1973 )

Matchmaking Congruence

In addition to the social viewpoints demonstrated prior to, numerous developmental ideas and you can associated browse define as to the reasons more relationship constellations get appear and you can subsequently effect teenage functioning. As a consequence of early caregiving enjoy that have top caregivers, youngsters write internal functioning habits (IWMs) one to its caregiver will provide (or neglect to give) these with a safe base and you will safe retreat in times out of need, and they was worthy (or not) of proper care. Notably, such IWMs is alleged to generalize to help you after social dating, adventist singles promo code and additionally people with family members. Similar to the IWM construction, this has been ideal you to definitely representations from matchmaking help is actually apparently steady over time and you may consistent across contexts which have colleagues and intimate lovers (age.g., Laursen et al. 2006 ). Meant for this idea, Furman ( 2001 ) indicated that adolescents’ safer IWMs was for the perceived personal assistance off best friends.

A good longitudinal study because of the Laursen et al. ( 2006 ) indicated that understood societal service is actually comparable all over relationships with mothers, close friends, and you may romantic partners. Additionally, teens reporting large levels of thought of public service in most around three dating had large attitudes out-of thinking-really worth and you will social skills compared to those reporting lower support from inside the matchmaking which have moms and dads and family. Similarly, Laursen and you may Mooney ( 2008 ) found that teenagers having congruently higher-quality relationship (high positivity and you can reduced negativity) along with their moms and dads, dads, and greatest family members got a lot fewer variations problems than those that has also low quality (reasonable positivity and you will highest negativity) along side three relationship. From inside the a new data, teens who educated high dispute during the relationships which have parents and you can nearest and dearest were ranked of the co-worker as more outstanding and less prosocial (Ehrlich, Dykas, & Cassidy, 2012 ). For this reason, pages out-of dating congruence might be expected around the countries (elizabeth.grams., you to character in which youthfulness declaration large positivity and you can reduced negativity across the every around three dating and one in which they declaration highest negativity and lower positivity round the all relationships), with the most confident consequences related at the same time and you can predictively when most of the three relationships was characterized by high degrees of positivity. It should be emphasized, however, anywhere near this much of your own extant research for the matchmaking congruence comes of studies from North american/English speaking samples.

Dating Incongruence

Because the youth renegotiate their family and you may peer matchmaking within the transition in order to adolescence, it remains not familiar if or not particular youth which have highly supportive and you can dispute-totally free relationships along with their moms and dads can find themselves doing work in dysfunctional relationships that result in intra- and you may social difficulties; it remains relatively unfamiliar whether particular childhood which have unsupportive mother– and you may father–child relationships can develop supporting relationships and you can sense a beneficial reprieve out-of improvement difficulties. For example examples stress incongruent relationships models. Interesting here is whether incongruent parent–teenage and you can relationship relationship patterns carry out arise furthermore, and get associated similarly to changes consequences, when you look at the an english speaking, good Catholic Western european, and you will a good Confucian-Far-eastern country even with different social relationships norms and you may philosophy. Even if incongruent matchmaking activities in addition to their impacts to your modifications are rarely experienced when you look at the developmental browse (Rubin et al., 2015 ), you to definitely difference is actually a survey of the Laursen and you will Mooney ( 2008 ) who found evidence not all of the You.S. kids declaration furthermore (high or reasonable) top quality relationship using their mothers, fathers, and family members. These types of boffins don’t discover significant differences in the outcomes associated having congruent and you may incongruent relationship users, but their conclusions need replication, particularly considering numerous ideas and you can habits indicating this large-high quality relationship will be able to setting protectively getting teenagers.

Today’s Study

Within this investigation, we checked brand new interplay ranging from community and younger adolescents’ matchmaking having their moms and dads, dads, and best friends into the describing variability from inside the social-behavioral performing. The partnership constructs we examined was basically positivity and negativity. Dating positivity boasts such as for example provisions while the love, instrumental assistance, nurturance, and you may legitimate alliance. Relationship negativity comprises for example features as dispute and antagonism. The study are a take-to you to from the Laursen and Mooney ( 2008 ) where adolescents off a keen ethnically diverse area regarding Joined Says was indeed identified as having large- and you can reasonable-high quality dating with moms and dads, dads, and greatest loved ones on the basis of average breaks within each dating domain (positivity and you may negativity, separately) and in this each matchmaking (mommy, father, and you may pal, separately).

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